Inflation crossed 4% for the first time in three years, with May CPI up 0.5% on the month and 4.2% annually β the highest reading since April 2023. Energy did most of the work, with gasoline up 40.5% year-over-year, while core inflation undershot expectations at 0.2% monthly and 2.9% annually. Mortgage rates, miraculously, did almost nothing in response. The Fed meets June 17 for Kevin Warsh’s first turn in the chair, with markets priced for a hold and a growing minority now entertaining a hike rather than the cut that was January’s base case. The housing data flipped the script with upbeat news: existing-home sales rose 3.2% in May to a five-month high of 4.17 million, the median price set a record $429,300 in its 35th consecutive month of annual gains, and first-time buyers made up 35% of purchases β the highest share since June 2020. Applications rose 10.8%, refinances 15%. Only the luxury tier kept unwinding, with top-end list prices down 1.4% annually and 8.5% below their 2023 peak.
Bill Pulte is set to add acting Director of National Intelligence to his FHFA directorship and Fannie/Freddie chairmanship on June 19, an arrangement that has stalled reauthorization of FISA Section 702 β Democrats claim they won’t renew the expiring surveillance authority while he’s the pick, though the reauthorization most likely clears regardless. Big news β the White House named Brian Johnson, a former bureau deputy director, to run the CFPB, its first permanent pick after a year of acting directors and technical nominations at an agency it has tried to close. On the capital side, Berkshire’s pending Taylor Morrison acquisition became the fourth public-homebuilder take-private in twelve months, with the top 10 builders now holding 46% of the market against 27% a decade ago.
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Table of Contents
ToggleKEY TAKEAWAYS
- Inflation breaks 4% for the first time in three years. May CPI rose 0.5% on the month and 4.2% annually β the highest since April 2023 β though a softer-than-expected core reading kept markets calm. CNBC
- Mortgage rates shrugged it off. Mortgage News Daily’s 30-year fixed slipped 0.01% to 6.67% on June 10, essentially flat for the week after CPI landed in line. Mortgage News Daily
- Existing-home sales hit a five-month high. May sales rose 3.2% month-over-month and year-over-year to a 4.17 million pace, with the median price setting a record $429,300. NAR
- First-time buyers came back, making up 35% of May purchases β the highest share since June 2020. NAR
- The White House picked Brian Johnson to run the CFPB, tapping a former bureau deputy director and Vought ally for an agency the administration has spent the year trying to shrink. Reuters
- Pulte’s intel move is now a spy-powers crisis. Trump asked Congress for a short-term FISA extension as Democrats refused to reauthorize Section 702 while the FHFA director is set to take over ODNI on June 19. Politico
- Applications jumped 10.8% for the week ending June 5, led by a 15% refinance gain. HousingWire
- Berkshire’s Taylor Morrison deal signals a bottom. Whelan Advisory reads the acquisition as the fourth public-homebuilder take-private in a year β evidence sophisticated capital thinks the cycle has turned. Whelan Advisory
- Luxury is still unwinding. May luxury list prices fell 1.4% annually and sit 8.5% below their 2023 pandemic peak, with only Minneapolis and Boise fully recovered. Realtor.com
- Small business mood sours, with NFIB optimism falling to 95.3 β its weakest since October 2024 β on fuel-cost pressure. NFIB
RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKETS
- Existing-home sales rose 3.2% in May to a 4.17 million annualized pace. Sales climbed both month-over-month and year-over-year to the highest level since December, beating forecasts despite mortgage rates well above their early-year lows. NAR
- The median price set a record $429,300, up 1.3% from a year ago β the 35th straight month of annual gains.Inventory rose 3.3% to 1.55 million homes (4.5 months of supply), and first-time buyers made up 35% of purchases, the highest share since June 2020. NAR
- Luxury list prices fell 1.4% year-over-year in May to $1,283,432, leaving the top tier 8.5% below its May 2023 pandemic peak. Realtor.com found only Minneapolis-St. Paul and Boise City have fully surpassed their pandemic-era highs, while five markets β including San Francisco β have given back every gain and fallen below pre-pandemic baselines. Realtor.com
MORTGAGE MARKETS
- The 30-year fixed held at 6.67% on June 10, down a single basis point and flat for the week. With May CPI arriving on forecast, lenders had little reason to move; war-related headlines drove the only meaningful intraday volatility. Mortgage News Daily
- Mortgage applications rose 10.8% for the week ending June 5. Refinance volume jumped 15% and purchase applications rose 7% even as the 30-year contract rate edged up to 6.6%, a partial rebound from the Memorial Day-adjusted prior week. HousingWire
- Mortgage credit availability inched up 0.1% to 108.0 in May. The modest loosening came almost entirely from jumbo ARM programs; MBA’s Joel Kan noted nine-month-high rates pressured buyers and refinancers while lenders largely held their offerings steady. HousingWire
REGULATORY & POLICY DEVELOPMENTS
- The White House picked Brian Johnson to lead the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Johnson β a former CFPB deputy director under the first Trump administration and an ally of acting Director Russ Vought β would give the bureau a Senate-confirmable permanent head as the administration continues its effort to wind the agency down. Reuters
- Pulte’s ODNI move has pushed Section 702 to the brink of lapsing. Trump asked Congress for a short-term extension of the warrantless surveillance authority β which expires Friday β after Democrats vowed to block the bipartisan three-year reauthorization while the FHFA director is set to take over national intelligence on June 19; a June 5 Senate procedural vote already failed 47-52. Politico
- The dual mandate clouds the FHFA agenda. Pulte will keep his FHFA post and Fannie/Freddie chairmanship while serving as acting DNI, a stretch industry observers say could slow progress on a potential GSE IPO, LLPA revisions, and credit-score adoption. Just the News
ECONOMIC NEWS
- CPI rose 0.5% in May, pushing annual inflation to 4.2% β the highest since April 2023 and the first reading above 4% in three years. Energy did the damage, up 3.9% on the month and 23.5% year-over-year (gasoline up 40.5% annually), while core CPI rose a cooler-than-expected 0.2% and 2.9% annually. CNBC
- The print lands a week before the Fed’s June 17 decision β the first chaired by Kevin Warsh. Markets had priced a near-certain hold before the report, but sticky inflation paired with a firm labor market has a growing number of analysts floating the once-unthinkable: that the next move could be a hike rather than a cut. CBS News
- Small business optimism fell 0.6 points to 95.3 in May, the weakest since October 2024. The Uncertainty Index rose to 91, and a net 36% of owners reported raising prices β the highest since March 2023 β with fuel costs cited as the central pressure point. NFIB
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE MARKETS (INCLUDING MULTIFAMILY)
- Multifamily asking rents rose for a second straight month to $1,767 in May, up 0.3% sequentially but just 0.2% year-over-year. New York led the major metros at 1.2% monthly growth while Phoenix lagged at -0.4%; transaction volume stayed subdued on Iran-war uncertainty and higher-for-longer rates. Multi-Housing News(Borderline: this Yardi Matrix May report published ~June 8, just outside the strict 48-hour window β flagging it so you can drop it if you want a clean window.)
(CRE remains the thin section in-window. Commercial Real Estate Direct logged several June 9 financings and trades, but those sit behind a subscription wall I couldn’t verify to link-integrity standard.)
INDUSTRY NEWS
- Whelan Advisory reads Berkshire Hathaway’s pending Taylor Morrison acquisition as a signal the housing cycle has bottomed. The deal is the fourth public-homebuilder take-private in twelve months β after Tri Pointe, United Homes, Landsea, and MDC β concentrating roughly 4.5% of new-home sales into long-term hands as the top 10 builders’ market share hits 46%, up from 27% a decade ago. Whelan Advisory
- MISMO published an updated Property and Valuation Services procurement dataset to standardize how lenders, AMCs, and appraisers exchange valuation orders. The specification replaces legacy form-based ordering with a structured, data-driven framework built for the UAD 3.6 transition, which becomes mandatory for all GSE appraisal submissions on November 2. HousingWire